Revolutionary perspective on the nature of opposites
The Greek philosopher Heraclitus proposed a revolutionary perspective on the nature of opposites in his philosophical system.
The concept of the “logos”
Central to Heraclitus' philosophical framework is the concept of the "logos," a term rich in meaning and significance.
Heraclitus introduced the notion of the “unity of opposites”
Heraclitus introduced the notion of the "unity of opposites" in his philosophical discourse, influencing subsequent thinkers such as Hegel
The concept of “panta rhei” or “everything flows”
At the heart of Heraclitus' philosophical worldview lies the concept of "panta rhei" or "everything flows."
Heraclitus was born around 535 BC in Ephesus
Heraclitus was born around 535 BC in Ephesus, located on the coast of Ionia. Ephesus was a bustling center of trade and culture
Heraclitus and the Primacy of Fire in Ancient Greece
Heraclitus and the Primacy of Fire in Ancient Greece revolutionized philosophical thought by positing that fire lay at the heart of the cosmos
Epicurus championed the significance of friendship in human life
Epicurus championed the significance of friendship in human life. He emphasized its role as a source of joy and support
Epicurus’ most renowned teachings pertains to the fear of death
One of Epicurus' most renowned teachings pertains to the fear of death. Epicurus emphasized the finite nature of human existence
Epicurus made a clear distinction between two concepts
Epicurus made a clear distinction between two concepts: "hedone" meaning pleasure, and "aponia" denoting the absence of pain.
Epicurus stands out as a proponent of pleasure
In the annals of Greek philosophy, Epicurus stands out as a proponent of pleasure. Yet, his doctrine diverges from the hedonistic stereotype.