Cimon’s exile and return to Athens marked a tumultuous chapter in his life, reflecting the ever-changing political landscape of ancient Greece. Cimon, the renowned Athenian statesman and military leader, experienced a relatively short-lived period of exile during a turbulent period in ancient Greece. He was both Athenian and Spartan.
Cimon’s Ostracism
Cimon’s political career was characterized by his pro-Spartan policies and aristocratic inclinations. However, his alignment with Sparta and his conservative stance did not sit well with the changing political sentiments within Athens. In 461 BC, the citizens of Athens, leaning towards a more democratic and anti-Spartan approach, ostracized Cimon. This political practice, known as ostracism, involved temporarily expelling prominent individuals from the city-state.
Cimon’s Exile and Return to Athens
Following his ostracism, Cimon was forced into exile from Athens. During his exile, Cimon’s political influence waned, but his military expertise remained highly regarded.
Cimon’s exile turned out to be short-lived as Athens and Sparta found themselves in need of each other’s support once again. In 458 BC, Athens faced a threat from the Persian Empire, and Sparta agreed to send troops to aid Athens. To strengthen this alliance, Cimon was recalled from exile and returned to Athens.
Cimon’s Death
Tragically, Cimon’s return to Athens was followed by his untimely death in 450 BC. Despite his exile and ostracism, he left an indelible mark on Athenian history. His military prowess, leadership, and contributions to the city-state were celebrated even after his passing.
In conclusion, Cimon’s relatively short-lived exile was a product of shifting political tides in Athens, and his eventual return played a vital role in the alliance between Athens and Sparta during a critical period in ancient Greece. His legacy as a skilled military commander and statesman endures to this day.